packaging_tutorial └── example_pkg └── __init__.py packaging_tutorial ├── LICENSE ├── README.md ├── example_pkg │ └── __init__.py ├── setup.py └── tests

创建setup.py

setuptools

import setuptools with open("README.md", "r") as fh: long_description = fh.read() setuptools.setup( name="example-pkg-YOUR-USERNAME-HERE", # Replace with your own username version="0.0.1", author="Example Author", author_email="author@example.com", description="A small example package", long_description=long_description, long_description_content_type="text/markdown", url="https://github.com/pypa/sampleproject", packages=setuptools.find_packages(), classifiers=[ "Programming Language :: Python :: 3", "License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License", "Operating System :: OS Independent", ], python_requires='>=3.6', )

3.创建README.md

# Example Package This is a simple example package. You can use [Github-flavored Markdown](https://guides.github.com/features/mastering-markdown/) to write your content.

4.创建LICENSE

Copyright (c) 2018 The Python Packaging Authority Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

生成发布

1.安装setuptools和wheel python3 -m pip install --user --upgrade setuptools wheel 2.创建轮子 python3 setup.py sdist bdist_wheel

结果可以在/dist文件夹下找到

dist/ example_pkg_YOUR_USERNAME_HERE-0.0.1-py3-none-any.whl //built文件 bdist_wheel生成的 example_pkg_YOUR_USERNAME_HERE-0.0.1.tar.gz //源文件 sdist生成的

上传到PyPI

https://packaging.python.org/tutorials/packaging-projects/#uploading-the-distribution-archives