ModelCheckpoint 的说明：
class ModelCheckpoint(filepath, monitor='val_loss', verbose=0, save_best_only=False, save_weights_only=False, mode='auto', save_freq='epoch', **kwargs) Callback to save the Keras model or model weights at some frequency. ModelCheckpoint callback is used in conjunction with training using model.fit() to save a model or weights (in a checkpoint file) at some interval, so the model or weights can be loaded later to continue the training from the state saved. A few options this callback provides include: - Whether to only keep the model that has achieved the "best performance" so far, or whether to save the model at the end of every epoch regardless of performance. - Definition of 'best'; which quantity to monitor and whether it should be maximized or minimized. - The frequency it should save at. Currently, the callback supports saving at the end of every epoch, or after a fixed number of training batches. - Whether only weights are saved, or the whole model is saved. Example: EPOCHS = 10 checkpoint_filepath = '/tmp/checkpoint' model_checkpoint_callback = tf.keras.callbacks.ModelCheckpoint( filepath=checkpoint_filepath, save_weights_only=True, monitor='val_acc', mode='max', save_best_only=True) # Model weights are saved at the end of every epoch, if it's the best seen # so far. model.fit(epochs=EPOCHS, callbacks=[model_checkpoint_callback]) # The model weights (that are considered the best) are loaded into the model. model.load_weights(checkpoint_filepath) Arguments: filepath: string, path to save the model file. `filepath` can contain named formatting options, which will be filled the value of `epoch` and keys in `logs` (passed in `on_epoch_end`). For example: if `filepath` is `weights.{epoch:02d}-{val_loss:.2f}.hdf5`, then the model checkpoints will be saved with the epoch number and the validation loss in the filename. monitor: quantity to monitor. verbose: verbosity mode, 0 or 1. save_best_only: if `save_best_only=True`, the latest best model according to the quantity monitored will not be overwritten. If `filepath` doesn't contain formatting options like `{epoch}` then `filepath` will be overwritten by each new better model. mode: one of {auto, min, max}. If `save_best_only=True`, the decision to overwrite the current save file is made based on either the maximization or the minimization of the monitored quantity. For `val_acc`, this should be `max`, for `val_loss` this should be `min`, etc. In `auto` mode, the direction is automatically inferred from the name of the monitored quantity. save_weights_only: if True, then only the model's weights will be saved (`model.save_weights(filepath)`), else the full model is saved (`model.save(filepath)`). save_freq: `'epoch'` or integer. When using `'epoch'`, the callback saves the model after each epoch. When using integer, the callback saves the model at end of this many batches. Note that if the saving isn't aligned to epochs, the monitored metric may potentially be less reliable (it could reflect as little as 1 batch, since the metrics get reset every epoch). Defaults to `'epoch'` **kwargs: Additional arguments for backwards compatibility. Possible key is `period`.参考文章：
本文为小墨鱼博主原创文章，未经博主允许不得转载。 本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zwqjoy/article/details/86677030``
https://www.pianshen.com/article/6737273590/
