utf8编码与GB2312编码的转换(C++)

    技术2025-09-01  6

    #include "stdafx.h" #include <windows.h> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> using namespace std; //UTF-8到GB2312的转换 char* U2G(const char* utf8) { int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8, -1, NULL, 0); wchar_t* wstr = new wchar_t[len+1]; memset(wstr, 0, len+1); MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8, -1, wstr, len); len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, wstr, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); char* str = new char[len+1]; memset(str, 0, len+1); WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, wstr, -1, str, len, NULL, NULL); if(wstr) delete[] wstr; return str; } //GB2312到UTF-8的转换 char* G2U(const char* gb2312) { int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, gb2312, -1, NULL, 0); wchar_t* wstr = new wchar_t[len+1]; memset(wstr, 0, len+1); MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, gb2312, -1, wstr, len); len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); char* str = new char[len+1]; memset(str, 0, len+1); WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr, -1, str, len, NULL, NULL); if(wstr) delete[] wstr; return str; } #if 0 #ifdef _WIN32 #include <windows.h> string GbkToUtf8(const char *src_str) { int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, src_str, -1, NULL, 0); wchar_t* wstr = new wchar_t[len + 1]; memset(wstr, 0, len + 1); MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, src_str, -1, wstr, len); len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); char* str = new char[len + 1]; memset(str, 0, len + 1); WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr, -1, str, len, NULL, NULL); string strTemp = str; if (wstr) delete[] wstr; if (str) delete[] str; return strTemp; } string Utf8ToGbk(const char *src_str) { int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, src_str, -1, NULL, 0); wchar_t* wszGBK = new wchar_t[len + 1]; memset(wszGBK, 0, len * 2 + 2); MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, src_str, -1, wszGBK, len); len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, wszGBK, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); char* szGBK = new char[len + 1]; memset(szGBK, 0, len + 1); WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, wszGBK, -1, szGBK, len, NULL, NULL); string strTemp(szGBK); if (wszGBK) delete[] wszGBK; if (szGBK) delete[] szGBK; return strTemp; } #else #include <iconv.h> int GbkToUtf8(char *str_str, size_t src_len, char *dst_str, size_t dst_len) { iconv_t cd; char **pin = &str_str; char **pout = &dst_str; cd = iconv_open("utf8", "gbk"); if (cd == 0) return -1; memset(dst_str, 0, dst_len); if (iconv(cd, pin, &src_len, pout, &dst_len) == -1) return -1; iconv_close(cd); *pout = '\0'; return 0; } int Utf8ToGbk(char *src_str, size_t src_len, char *dst_str, size_t dst_len) { iconv_t cd; char **pin = &src_str; char **pout = &dst_str; cd = iconv_open("gbk", "utf8"); if (cd == 0) return -1; memset(dst_str, 0, dst_len); if (iconv(cd, pin, &src_len, pout, &dst_len) == -1) return -1; iconv_close(cd); *pout = '\0'; return 0; } #endif #endif

     

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