20、编译安装搭建LNMP

1、编译安装LNMP，并安装wordpress

编译安装nginx 1、下载安装包 wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz 2、解压 [root@C76 ~]# tar xvf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz 3、安装编译包 [root@C76 ~]# yum install gcc pcre-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel -y 4、创建一个用户 [root@C76 ~]# useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin nginx [root@C76 ~]# getent passwd nginx #查看用户 5、编译安装 [root@C76 nginx-1.16.1]# ./configure --prefix=/apps/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_realip_module [root@C76 nginx-1.16.1]# make && make install 6、创建软连接 [root@C76 nginx]# ln -s /apps/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/ 7、启动服务 nginx 8、设置开启启动 [root@C76 nginx]# vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local /usr/sbin/nginx #添加的信息 [root@C76 nginx]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local 9、设置配置文件 [root@C76 conf.d]# vim /apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf ###在配置文件增加如下一行 include /apps/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; [root@C76 conf.d]# vim wordpress.conf [root@C76 conf.d]# cat wordpress.conf server { listen 80; server_name www.x.com; root /data/php; index index.php; location ~* \.php$ { root /data/php; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } [root@C76 conf.d]# systemctl start php-fpm 安装mariadb 1、安装mariadb [root@C76 ~]# yum install mariadb-server -y 2、启动服务 [root@C76 ~]# systemctl start mariadb 3、登录mysql [root@C76 ~]# mysql 4、创建数据并授权 MariaDB [(none)]> create database wpdb; MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on wpdb.* to wpuser@‘%‘ identified by "redhat"; MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; [root@C76 ~]# mysql_secure_installation #跑安全加固脚本 5、下载wordpress wget https://cn.wordpress.org/download/releases/ [root@C76 ~]# tar xvf wordpress-5.0.10-zh_CN.tar.gz #解压 [root@C76 html]# cd /apps/nginx/html/ [root@C76 html]# mv ~root/wordpress/* . [root@C76 html]# cp wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php [root@C76 html]# vim wp-config.php /** WordPress数据库的名称 */ define('DB_NAME', 'wpdb'); /** MySQL数据库用户名 */ define('DB_USER', 'wpuser'); /** MySQL数据库密码 */ define('DB_PASSWORD', 'redhat'); 6、设置权限 [root@C76 html]# mkdir /data/ [root@C76 html]# setfacl -R -m u:nginx:rwx /data

2、配置虚拟主机，www.x.com域名实现首页访问，admin.x.com域名实现wordpress的后台访问

[root@C76 conf.d]# cat wordpress.conf server { listen 80; server_name www.x.com; root /data/php; index index.php; location ~* \.php$ { root /data/php; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } server { listen 80; server_name admin.x.com; root /data/php; index wp-login.php; location ~* \.php$ { root /data/php; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } }